Wednesday, October 2, 2019
Henrik Isbens A Dolls House :: A Dolls House Essays
A Dollââ¬â¢s House    Henrik Ibsen was born in 1828 on the coast of Norway into a middle  class family. When he was 6 years of age, due to financial loss, his  family were forced to move to a smaller house in the country and his  education was disruppted. Ibsen had to work as an apprentice and study  in the evening this alienated him from his family and he was never to  reunite with them. In 1849 his first play was published and was a  disaster. Ibsen altered his style of writing to accommodate the trend  of the era which was romanticism. His second play the ââ¬Å"The Warriorââ¬â¢s  Borrowâ⬠ was a success. Ibsen then acquired a job as ââ¬Å"Dramatic Authorâ⬠  at the Norwegian Theatre which included all parts of the theatre  production directing, designing sets and costumes as well as financial  and business aspects. At this point in time, Ibsen was successful as  light comedy, romanticism and melodrama were the main subjects he  wrote about. By 1860 he was disillusioned with those and wanted to  deal with real issues about everyday life in society, which his middle  class audience could relate to. Being a socialist, Ibsenââ¬â¢s realistic  for of writing made his audiences think and even examine their own  lifeââ¬â¢s this made his realistic plays extremely successful with the  public but the critics thought other wise. In 1877 ââ¬Å"The Pillars of  Societyâ⬠ was his naturalistic play but still contained a happy ending.  Then only two years later ââ¬Å"A Dollââ¬â¢s Houseâ⬠ had a totally different  ending which embraced womenââ¬â¢s rights and was revolutionary causing a  stir throughout Europe. Most of Ibsenââ¬â¢s realistic plays were based on  events that had happened in his own life.    The style at the time was Romanticism and melodrama this genre of  theatre was known as ââ¬Å"The Well Made Playâ⬠. The plays in this era  consisted of your typical goodies vs. baddies battles which resulted  in the goodies winning nearly all the time. A high percentage of the  time these types of plays ended up with every thing falling into place  nicely for instance, the man gets the women, the goodies win the  battle and everyone lives ââ¬Å"happily ever afterâ⬠. As I stated earlier on  Ibsen wanted to move away from this style and on to a different on.     Ibsen helped develop a new genre of theatre along with Shaw called  Naturalistic. This type of drama was classed as ââ¬Å"The new theatreâ⬠  which dealt with real life situations, morals and social issues. Some  critics found this style of drama scandalous which dented its  popularity in the early stages. The first play to generate positive  remarks from the critics was Ibsenââ¬â¢s play ââ¬Å"A Dolls Houseâ⬠.  					    
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